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smgarcia Postet sich warm
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Verfasst am: 20.07.2008 - 07:02 Titel: Cutting mp3 is not clean... |
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I am cutting a music mp3 file into two parts. When I import both parts into iTunes and play them consecutively, there is a tiny sound error between the two songs that lasts maybe 1/5 sec? It's completely noticeable. I've tried on several songs and I basically get the same results.
Likewise when I join two mp3 files the transition between the two is not seamless.
Any advice on how to fix this or what is causing it? I think this is a great tool but I'm cutting songs in mid form and it's important for me to preserve the seamless transition.
Thanks! |
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audio Ist hier öfters
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Verfasst am: 20.07.2008 - 12:00 Titel: Re: Cutting mp3 is not clean... |
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| smgarcia hat folgendes geschrieben: | | I am cutting a music mp3...tiny sound error between the two songs... |
I can't be sure from here, but I would guess you are trying to split a VBR (variable bit rate) MP3 file.
Although the program is able to split VBR MP3 files (which is great) there is always a good chance of less than perfect results with these kind of files.
My recomendation is for you to re-encode your files (from the original source if you still have access to it), using a CBR setting (CBR 192 Kbps, for example).
With CBR MP3 files the results are always perfect; You can test by spliting a file in 2 parts and then re-uniting these parts; You won't be able to notice the difference.
Another remote possibility is that the point where you are splitting your files is misconfigured (maybe it's not the best point in the song the make a good smooth transition, maybe the selection is a bit large and not actually punctual...).
Sometimes, I will zoom in the split point and make some adjustments (move it a little further or a little back). An ideal split point shouldn't be too loud and should't interrupt a loop sequence.
| Zitat: | | ...when I join two mp3 files the transition between the two is not seamless... |
Maybe (probably) it's because of the same reason above (VBR mp3 or not a good split point).
| Zitat: | | Any advice on how to fix this or what is causing it? |
I would say converting to CBR is your best bet. If you already got a VBR MP3 and hasn't the source, still it's worth converting if the MP3 has a good sample rate (V0, V1, or V2 for instance).
If your intent is to edit the sound in any way, it's always best to edit (cut, fade, normalize, split, etc) before converting to MP3, if you care enough about quality.
If you just want a simple, fast solution, convert to a CBR MP3 and be happy using the mp3DirectCut.
(In my experience, it works great! No Gaps and no hicups. And I use it a lot.)
Good Luck. |
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audio Ist hier öfters
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Verfasst am: 20.07.2008 - 12:11 Titel: Re: Cutting mp3 is not clean... |
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| smgarcia hat folgendes geschrieben: | | ...import both parts into iTunes and play them consecutively... |
I just remembered...
I think iTunes is not really good for gapless playback.
Why don't you try 1by1 player? You just have to enable Gapless output (ctrl-G).
It's true I love 1by1 Player for being so small and fast and easy to use wherever I go (so, yes, I am suspicious...).
Despite of that I can say:
-> It's the best player for playing gapless albums (albums where the next song is a extension of the previous, e.g. live albums)
You should give it a listen of the songs outside iTunes to really check that supposed defect. |
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smgarcia Postet sich warm
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Verfasst am: 20.07.2008 - 15:37 Titel: RE: Cutting mp3 is not clean... |
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You are awesome! Thanks for clarifying that. Here is the context of my problem. I am downloading music by the Grateful Dead, and I do not have access to the source files. Instead I download the .mp3 files from the internet. They are all 192 Kbps VBR.
I will first try cutting them at a gap where there is no sound - that sounds like a good idea. And I have little problem converting those mp3 files to CBR too. So unfortunately I don't have the sources but I can work with what I have.
Also, I wouldn't mind using 1By1 but I have about 100 GB of Grateful Dead in my iTunes, I use my iPod all the time and it just seems easier to continue to use iTunes. I don't think I've had any problems with the gapless playback.
Thanks for the suggestions! |
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smgarcia Postet sich warm
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Verfasst am: 21.07.2008 - 03:55 Titel: Re: Cutting mp3 is not clean... |
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Hi audio, so it turns out I'm still having trouble. I downloaded 1By1 and it's still not a gapless transition. I also enabled gapless (Ctrl-G). Maybe you could help me? The .mp3 file I'm trying to cut can be found here:
http://ia301136.us.archive.org/3/items/gd71-12-31.fm.lanum.135.sbeok.shnf/gd71-1...
1) I converted it to 160 Kbps (I believe it's a Kbps)
2) I load it into mp3DirectCut and I'm trying to splice it right at 4:35, which is the transition from the first song (China Cat Sunflower) to the second song (I Know You Rider). You'll see at that segment there is no quiet time, unfortunately.
So I cut it up and then play it back. In both iTunes and 1By1 it doesn't come off completely clean.
Is it possible that I'm missing settings in mp3DirectCut that should be enabled? Basically I make one of those blue dotted lines, hit "Cut" and then "Save split" to save the cut files. That is what I do.
I hope it isn't too much to ask...I have about 100 .mp3s that I want to cut and join and I would love to get this to work. Thanks! |
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audio Ist hier öfters
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Verfasst am: 25.07.2008 - 07:50 Titel: Re: Cutting mp3 is not clean... |
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| smgarcia hat folgendes geschrieben: | | ...still having trouble...Maybe you could help me? | Well, I'll try, but at this point, I think there isn't much that I can do to help you, unfortunately...
| Zitat: | | ...converted it to 160 Kbps...splice it...doesn't come off completely clean. | Then, I think your best bet is to use a CUE sheet with these files. (1by1 offers full support for CUE sheets)
Unfortunately, I'm afraid you won't be able to get your files perfectly split for transfering to your iPod. It's really a compromise: either you want your files perfect and unsplit or you let go the small glitches in the beggining/end of the files and have it split anyway.
| Zitat: | | ...possible...missing settings in mp3DirectCut | I think it is possible, but not much probable (mp3DirectCut is very straight-forward and simple to use). I think it is much more problable that you have found a limitation from your audio files.
You see, in the "digital world", no matter how much we advance (until now) that's what happens: If you have a file with a certain quality (compression or otherwise) there is nothing you can do to "recreate" those missing parts if you want to go UP (quality wise). You can always downsample, but upsampling is not a realistic option, as the software we have today can't figure out what bits where there before.
This is easier to spot in image files, but nonetheless true for audio files too. (take an image file and double its size, doing so, let's say, ten times. Then cut the size in half in ten more steps. You'll have the same image, with the same size in the end, but just watch how much worse is the quality of that image).
| Zitat: | | ...100 .mp3s that I want to cut and join... | Well, I don't know what you will do about that, but I would do this:
- Always try to convert those mp3 to CBR, using the best option quality-wise when converting (there is slow, normal and fast coverting for instance, always chose slow, take quality over time).
- Split a sample to see how it sounds. Reunite it to see if the split parts are perfectly intact (in case of any doubts).
- If the transition is still not good enough, maybe consider using a fade out effect in the end of the track and/or a fade in effect in the beggining of the track. (select a few seconds in the beggining the track, ctrl-G or Edit/Gain, then lower the dB on the left until it is good enough for your fade-in)
- If that isn't still good enough, then the only option is to keep the track as it is, and edit/create a CUE SHEET to use when listening on the computer, and settle for listening the full track on the portable devices.
Good Luck with that,
audio. |
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full_brain Postet sich warm
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Verfasst am: 30.07.2008 - 05:45 Titel: RE: Cutting mp3 is not clean... |
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There can be several causes of audio glitches when editing a waveform with mp3DC. There's some good info above, but what should be more clear is that there's a kind of glitch caused by imprecise cuts. There is a way to minimize the likelihood of these.
mp3DirectCut cuts on the MP3 frame boundaries. Part of the audio data for a given frame might be at the end of the preceding frame, though, due to a feature of MP3s called the "bit reservoir". This is something you will see in both CBR and VBR files.
A bit of background: CBR isn't really constant audio-data bitrate; it's just consistent frame size. The audio data won't always fill up a frame. Other frames might not be big enough to contain high quality audio. The bit reservoir feature mitigates this by allowing the extra space in a partially-full frame to be used by the next frame's audio data, if necessary. So CBR is VBR, but much more limited.
In order to ensure clean cuts, you want to get rid of the bit reservoir. That is, you don't want any audio data for a frame to be at the end of the previous frame. One way to reduce the need for the bit reservoir is to recode the MP3's frames so that it's a 320 kbps CBR file. The audio data doesn't need to be touched in order to do this; it just needs to be distributed differently within the frames. With every frame being as large as possible, it's unlikely any frame's data will need to start in the preceding frame.
So, converting to CBR does not need to be lossy. The problem is, there's only one program out there (that I know of) that will do it. It's called mp3packer, and it's a Windows command-line utility. The steps you need to follow are as follows:
1. All but eliminate bit reservoir usage:
mp3packer -b 320 -r inputfile.mp3 tempfile.mp3
2. Edit tempfile.mp3 in mp3DirectCut
3. Recompress to VBR as tightly as possible:
mp3packer -s -t -z tempfile.mp3 outputfile.mp3
This is not guaranteed to eliminate all sources of glitches; I mean if one frame's decoded audio ends with the waveform at one amplitude and the next frame begins with the waveform somewhere way different, you're going to hear it. AFAIK, there's no way around this without editing the decoded audio in some other editor to make a smooth transition, and that would, of course, be lossy.
mp3packer is distributed via the first post in this thread. The thread started in 2005, but don't worry, the software is actually more up-to-date than that. Version 1.20 was released less than 3 months ago.
There is a functional but quirky GUI for mp3packer called WinMP3Packer. It is distributed via the first post in this thread. Version 1.13 (1.0.13) comes with version 1.13 of mp3packer, so if you install this package, I recommend replacing mp3packer.exe with a more up-to-date version.
See also this thread here in the mp3DC forums, where I first learned of this technique. |
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smgarcia Postet sich warm
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Verfasst am: 02.08.2008 - 23:04 Titel: RE: Cutting mp3 is not clean... |
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Full Brain, thank you for the advice. I've downloaded mp3packer and have had great success. Not 100%, but I'm cutting songs right in the middle of all the instruments playing and I've gotten seamless transitions between tracks. Plus the tool is easy to use, using the command line is easy.
Thanks again. |
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uoh5 Postet sich warm
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Verfasst am: 14.04.2009 - 22:26 Titel: RE: Cutting mp3 is not clean... |
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Wow, you just resolved a long term problem for me: mp3packer is the solution to "unclean" cutting points.
I always use 128 kbps CBR files, and in this case even this single optimization helps:
mp3packer -b 128 -r input.mp3 output.mp3
Afterwards all cust with mp3DC are clean, no sound distortions at the cuttings points any more!!!
Maybe this could be included in future releases of mp3DC
Thanks |
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